The Sacramental Grace of the Diaconate
The diaconate has been a ministry in the Church from the beginning, instituted by Christ at the last Supper [1] and established as a ministry by the Apostles with the appointment of the first seven deacons in Acts chapter 6. For the first few centuries of Christianity, deacons were a permanent, vibrant ministry and office of the hierarchical constitution of the Church. There are references to the office of deacon in the New Testament epistles, the Apostolic Fathers, and the Patristic Tradition [2]. For reasons not fully known or understood, the diaconate began to diminish as a permanent order in the Church in the Middle Ages, and apart from a few notable exceptions, was reduced for many centuries to a transitional order one had to pass through prior to presbyteral ordination.
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